Set Up Your Revenue Engine
1. What this recipe is for
Engineering predictable revenue growth by controlling the three levers you actually own: Customers (C), Frequency (F), and Average Order Value (AOV)—while keeping acquisition efficient and profitable.
2. What you’ll get out of it
- A clear model of how your current revenue is generated.
- Identification of the highest-leverage growth lever(s).
- Specific actions to grow revenue without sacrificing margin.
- Early warning signals so you don’t scale into losses.
3. Key inputs
- Active customers (per period)
- Purchase frequency (how often they buy)
- Average Order Value
- Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) by channel
- Gross margin per sale
- Retention or repeat rate
- Conversion rates (if relevant)
4. Core logic
Revenue = C × F × AOV
Growth comes from increasing one or more of those, but each has a cost. You must keep acquisition efficient: aim for LTV : CAC ≥ 3 : 1 (i.e., the lifetime value of a customer should be at least three times what you spend to acquire them). If that ratio slips, growth levers need tuning before doubling down.
5. Step-by-step actions
Step 1: Benchmark your current engine
- Calculate your current revenue:
#Customers × Frequency × AOV.
- Estimate customer lifetime value (LTV):
Frequency × AOV × expected lifespan (or repeat period) × gross margin %.
- Compare to CAC: compute
LTV / CAC. Target 3 : 1 or better.
Step 2: Diagnose weak points
- High CAC with low return → acquisition inefficiency.
- Customers buying less often → retention/frequency leak.
- Flat or declining AOV → value extraction failure.
Step 3: Prioritize interventions (Impact vs. Effort)
- Customers:
Quick: Double down on highest-ROI channels, improve offer clarity.
Next: Introduce referrals or predictable lead sources.
- Frequency:
Quick: Follow-up sequences, simple loyalty nudges.
Next: Segmented repeat offers or subscription-style hooks.
- AOV:
Quick: Add relevant upsells or order bumps.
Next: Repackage offers into tiered bundles or revise pricing structure.
Step 4: Validate acquisition cost discipline
- If
LTV / CAC < 3, pause increasing spend. Fix retention, increase AOV, or improve conversion before scaling acquisition.
Step 5: Systematize feedback
- Weekly check: track C, F, AOV, CAC, LTV:CAC, and resulting revenue.
- Ask: Which lever moved? What action caused it?
Step 6: Scale the winning combinations
- Formalize what’s working (e.g., repeatable acquisition funnel, standardized upsells, retention flows).
- Protect margin as volume grows by enforcing the LTV:CAC and frequency/AOV guardrails.
6. Decision thresholds / guardrails
- LTV : CAC < 3 : 1 → Stop scaling acquisition; improve retention, AOV, or lower CAC first.
- AOV increase causes conversion drop > 15% → Refine value communication before cementing new price.
- Frequency declines > 10% month-over-month → Diagnose customer experience, onboarding, or follow-up breakdowns.
- CAC spikes without better customer quality → Audit and reduce or reallocate spend in that channel.
7. Examples
- E-commerce:
Baseline: 400 customers × 1.3 purchases/mo × $55 AOV = $28,600.
Action: Add a $15 complementary upsell (+AOV) and implement a “buy again” email to raise frequency to 1.5 → New revenue = 400 × 1.5 × $70 = $42,000.
- Service business:
Baseline: 30 clients × quarterly engagement × $1,200 = $36,000/quarter.
Action: Introduce a monthly check-in upsell (increases frequency) and bundle services (increases per-client value) → Predictable lift with higher LTV, keeping acquisition cost justified.
8. Thinking checks
- Are we growing profitably, or just top-line?
- Which lever shifted last period, and what caused it?
- If acquisition cost rises, do we have fallback (frequency or AOV) to sustain revenue?
- Is our LTV : CAC at or above 3 : 1 before expanding spend?
9. If the answer is no…
- LTV : CAC below 3 → Tighten retention, improve AOV, or reduce CAC.
- Revenue stalled despite traffic → Audit offer fit and funnel leakage.
- Repeat behavior dropping → Reassess customer experience and follow-up cadence.
10. Minimum weekly metrics
- Active customers
- Purchase frequency
- AOV
- CAC by channel
- LTV : CAC ratio
- Revenue & gross margin
- Retention / repeat rate
11. Common traps
- Chasing more customers while ignoring deteriorating LTV : CAC.
- Raising price without testing perceived value, causing conversion loss.
- Over-investing in new channels before squeezing current ones.
- Ignoring retention and relying solely on fresh acquisition (expensive growth).
Ready for the next topic? Do you want to go into Offer & Price Fit or Customer Acquisition Budgeting next?
Launch Ana AI✦
